What is the main purpose of Article 31 in legal proceedings?

The main purpose of Article 31 in legal proceedings is to inform suspects of their rights. This article typically serves to ensure that individuals are aware of their legal rights when they are taken into custody or subjected to interrogation. By clearly articulating these rights, the article aims to protect the suspects from self-incrimination and ensure they understand their legal protections, which is essential in safeguarding the fairness of the legal process.

Informing suspects of their rights also aligns with principles of due process, ensuring that individuals are treated fairly and are cognizant of the implications of their actions during legal proceedings. This right to be informed is a critical aspect of maintaining a just legal system, as it empowers individuals to make informed choices regarding their participation in the legal process.

Options referring to defining the limits of interrogation, describing evidence gathering methods, or outlining the appeals process touch on significant aspects of legal proceedings but do not encapsulate the primary purpose of Article 31, which focuses on educating suspects about their rights.