What is the primary objective of a settlement in a legal dispute?

The primary objective of a settlement in a legal dispute is to avoid trial and reach an agreement between the parties involved. Settlements are typically negotiated outside of court, allowing both parties to compromise and resolve their issues without the time, expense, and uncertainty associated with a trial. This process can save valuable resources and provide a solution that is mutually acceptable, often providing the injured party some level of compensation while allowing the other party to avoid potentially greater liabilities that a trial could impose.

In contrast, ensuring a fair trial focuses on the judicial process itself rather than the resolution of disputes outside the courtroom. Providing a public statement of findings generally applies to public trials or investigations, and imposing harsh penalties is typically a function of trial outcomes rather than settlements, which seek to find a more amicable solution rather than punishment.