What is the primary role of the Preliminary Investigating Officer (PIO)?

The primary role of the Preliminary Investigating Officer (PIO) is to collect all the facts related to a case during the initial stages of the investigation. This process involves gathering evidence, interviewing witnesses, and compiling necessary information that will inform the legal proceedings that follow. The PIO ensures that a comprehensive understanding of the situation is established, which is critical for determining whether there is sufficient basis to proceed with charges or continue investigation.

While preparing legal documents, overseeing court proceedings, and administering oaths are important functions within the legal system, they fall outside the PIO's core responsibilities. The focus on fact collection in the context of a preliminary investigation is vital as it lays the groundwork for potential legal action and ensures that subsequent steps in the legal process are based on a thorough understanding of the case at hand.