When does jurisdiction begin based on the text?

Jurisdiction begins when an individual is on active duty because this moment signifies that the jurisdiction has the authority to exercise legal power over that person's actions. In legal terms, jurisdiction refers to the official power of a legal body to make decisions and judgments, and this authority is often tied to specific conditions being met.

When someone is on active duty, whether in a military context or in another legal capacity, they are considered to be within the reach of that jurisdiction, allowing legal processes to commence. This active status is essential because it establishes a clear connection to the legal framework, thus enabling law enforcement and courts to proceed with applicable laws and procedures.

While the other options suggest moments that may involve legal proceedings (such as arrests, filing charges, or scheduling court dates), they do not adequately capture the fundamental principle that active duty status is key to the initiation of jurisdiction. In summary, jurisdiction is fundamentally established by the active status, as it allows for the comprehensive application of legal authority and processes.