Who can the Officer In Charge (OIC) impose punishment on?

The Officer In Charge (OIC) has the authority to impose punishment primarily on enlisted personnel. This authority stems from the military's structured hierarchy and disciplinary system, which delineates specific roles and responsibilities. Enlisted members are typically subject to the OIC's direct oversight and disciplinary procedures, as they fall directly under the command of the OIC's chain of command.

In contrast, officers are generally subject to different disciplinary processes and standards, often handled by higher-ranking officials or separate boards that evaluate officer conduct. Civilians are also governed by distinct rules and regulations that are separate from military disciplinary systems, making it outside the jurisdiction of the OIC's authority. Therefore, the focus on enlisted personnel aligns with the established protocols within military regulatory frameworks.