Who is referred to as a prosecutor?

A prosecutor is defined as a legal representative of the government in criminal cases. This role involves conducting legal proceedings against individuals or entities accused of criminal offenses. Prosecutors are responsible for presenting evidence in court, arguing on behalf of the state, and ensuring that justice is served in accordance with the law. Their primary duty is to uphold the law and, in doing so, they must balance the pursuit of justice with the responsibility to protect the rights of the accused.

The role is crucial in the judicial system, as prosecutors enforce criminal laws and have the authority to bring charges, decide on plea deals, and recommend sentences. This role is fundamentally different from that of a defense attorney, who represents individuals accused of crimes, a judge, who oversees the trial process, or a witness, who provides testimony regarding the case. Understanding the responsibilities and functions of a prosecutor is essential for grasping the dynamics of the legal system, especially in criminal law.